Consumer Financial Protection Bureau headquarters in Washington, D.C. Photo: Diego M. Radzinschi/ALM
America’s Credit Unions is pushing back against the CFPB's proposed changes to Regulation E and the Electronic Fund Transfer Act (EFTA), particularly as they relate to stablecoins and digital payment systems. In a recent letter to CFPB Acting Director Russell Vought, the organization raised concerns over the agency’s use of an interpretive rule to make substantive regulatory changes.
“Altering the balance of responsibility established under EFTA by requiring credit unions to absorb a greater share of financial losses does not make the financial sector safer or more secure; instead, it enables further exploitation of the law to further fraudulent schemes,” Andrew Morris, director of innovation and technology at America’s Credit Unions, wrote.
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The letter, dated March 31, challenged the CFPB’s approach of implementing sweeping changes through an interpretive rule rather than formal rulemaking; a process that includes public comment and broader industry input.
“While we are appreciative of interpretative changes which ensure nonbanks who provide consumer financial services comparable to those of credit unions and banks are held to equivalent standards and supervisory expectations, an interpretive rule is not the appropriate vehicle for expanding the reach of Regulation E,” Morris stated. “Fundamentally, a formal rulemaking will ensure a broader range of perspectives, and a more fully developed understanding of any unintended consequences that the changes could pose upon the financial industry and the stability of the dollar.”
Key takeaways from the letter included the following:
- Credit unions oppose being held financially liable for unauthorized transactions under expanded Regulation E interpretations.
- The CFPB’s interpretive rule circumvents proper rulemaking procedures, limiting transparency and stakeholder input.
- Any regulation addressing digital payments and stablecoins must include formal rulemaking to ensure industry stability and fairness.
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