The US Treasury building in Washington, DC.
The U.S. Department of the Treasury has issued an interim final rule removing the requirement for U.S. companies and individuals to report beneficial ownership information (BOI) to the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) under the Corporate Transparency Act (CTA). The change followed a March 2 announcement by the Treasury stating it would not enforce penalties or fines related to BOI reporting for domestic entities.
Under the interim rule, entities created in the United States, formerly referred to as “domestic reporting companies,” and their beneficial owners are now exempt from BOI reporting. The rule also specifies that U.S. persons will not be required to report BOI in relation to any foreign entity for which they are a beneficial owner.
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Foreign entities that qualify as “reporting companies” and do not fall under any exemption must still report their BOI to FinCEN under new deadlines. However, they will not be required to report U.S. persons as beneficial owners.
This decision has immediate implications for credit unions, which had been preparing to navigate the new BOI reporting requirements as part of member due diligence processes, especially for business accounts. While the change reduces the regulatory burden in the short term, credit unions must continue to comply with existing Bank Secrecy Act and Customer Due Diligence requirements.
FinCEN is accepting public comments on the interim final rule and intends to issue a final version later this year.
The CTA, enacted in 2021, hopes to increase financial transparency and prevent illicit finance by requiring certain entities to report their beneficial owners. The Treasury’s reversal of the domestic reporting requirement marked a significant shift in the implementation of the law, with ongoing developments expected as FinCEN evaluates stakeholder input.
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