I don't like credit unions, my 24-year-old sister said. They're stingy.

Her words silenced the room. Then everyone looked at me, waiting for my response.

This past week I took a few days off and visited family to commemorate the five-year anniversary of my aunt's passing. She was a talented credit union marketer and introduced me to credit unions.

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So, as it always eventually does in my family, the conversation turned to credit unions.

I have two millennial-aged sisters that are very socially aware. They were raised to serve others in everything they do. The younger one, who thinks credit unions are stingy, even traveled to Washington, D.C., to participate in Occupy demonstrations.

They champion local businesses and belong to grocery cooperatives.

Despite this, the older of the two started the credit union conversation by saying she still hasn't joined one.

Then the younger one dropped the stingy bomb.

It doesn't matter if a potential member knows the seven cooperative principles by heart. Deny him or her for a loan. When the community bank down the street approves the same application, you've lost that person forever.

"What was your credit score," I asked. As I waited for her reply, I mentally cued up my Underwriting 101 speech for the credit union's defense.

"Well, it's much better now," she replied, "but back then it was only 715."

Whoa, Sis is B paper?

Houston, we have a problem.

I don't know why the credit union denied my sister's loan application. My guess is that despite her good credit score, as a graduate student with educational loans and low pay, she probably didn't meet the debt to income ratio.

However, she was good enough for the community bank down the street, who gave her that first car loan. Then, a few years later, she needed to upgrade. She went back to the credit union and was denied again. So she went back to the bank, where she was quickly approved.

I asked her why she thought the credit union denied her the loan and the bank didn't.

Credit unions are cooperatives, she said, so it makes sense they wouldn't want to take risks. That loan money is someone else's share account, so they have to be extra careful, she said. (Yes, she even used the term share.)

She also reasoned that the bank was friendlier because that's where her parents did their banking, and they know her family on a first name basis at their local branch.

"If I just applied at any branch, they probably wouldn't have approved me, but the people there always make some calls into the main office and help us out," she said.

That sounds like the kind of stories credit unions like to tell about themselves.

Unfortunately, those stories might not always be true.

Credit unions know they're missing the mark with younger generations, but can't quite pinpoint why. Attracting young people to cooperatives should be as easy as shooting fish in a barrel. Especially millennials, who tend to travel in cooperative packs.

However, even idealistic millennials need more than a stick it to the man philosophy. They want access to products and services. When they are denied, someone at the credit union needs to take the time to explain why and offer advice on how they can gain approval.

Nobody did that for my sister, so she was left to form her own conclusions. Conclusions that benefit community banks and make credit unions look risk averse.

Is your credit union unknowingly turning away young members because of tight underwriting? It might be time to review those metrics and consider taking on more risk. After all, just a few days ago Pew Research Center reported that millennials outnumbered Gen X in the workplace during the first quarter of this year. The generation had already overtaken baby boomers, and now the 35-and-under crowd is the largest chunk of the workforce.

With large student loan balances and delayed careers, millennials probably don't have the credit scoring of their parents.

It sounds like community banks have already adjusted to that new reality. Have you?

 

Heather Anderson is executive editor of CU Times. She can be reached at [email protected].

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