This week the nation is expected to hear the U.S. Supreme Court's decision regarding the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, but that doesn't mean credit unions can afford to simply wait and see.
According to Brad Pricer, human resources process leader at CUNA Mutual Group who has been helping credit unions and leagues navigate healthcare reform, credit unions have plenty of compliance concerns to address.
Pricer has said he doesn't expect the entire act to be thrown out and that credit unions need to be prepared.
Here's a quick, seven-part 2012 healthcare reform compliance checklist courtesy of CUNA Mutual Group.
W-2 REPORTING
Beginning with the 2012 tax year, employers that are required to issue 250 or more W-2 Forms must report the aggregate cost of employer-sponsored group health coverage on employees' W-2 Forms.
The cost must be reported beginning with the 2012 W-2 Forms, which are issued in January 2013.
This requirement is optional for smaller employers for the 2012 tax year – and until further guidance is issued.
Reporting is for informational purposes only – it does not affect the taxability of benefits.
GRANDFATHERED PLAN STATUS
A grandfathered health plan is one that was in existence when health care reform was enacted on March 23, 2010. Grandfathered plans are exempt from some of the health care reform requirements. A plan's grandfathered status will continue to affect its compliance obligations from year to year.
Determine if you have a grandfathered plan.
Determine whether your plan will maintain its grandfathered status. If you make certain changes to your plan that go beyond permitted guidelines, your plan is no longer grandfathered.
If you move to a non-grandfathered plan, make sure the plan includes all the additional participant rights and benefits required by health care reform. These rules include first-dollar coverage of preventive care services, an enhanced claim and appeal process, and non-discrimination requirements for insured plans.
ANNUAL LIMITS
Beginning Jan. 1, 2014, group health plans will no longer be able to impose annual limits on the value of essential health benefits. However, until then, certain minimum annual limits are permitted. Unless your plan received a waiver of the annual limit requirements, you should confirm that any annual limit included in your plan is set at least as high as the following amounts for each applicable plan year:
- $750,000 for plan years beginning on or after Sept. 23, 2010, but before Sept. 23, 2011;
- $1.25 million for plan years beginning on or after Sept. 23, 2011, but before Sept. 23, 2012; and
- $2 million for plan years beginning on or after Sept. 23, 2012, but before Jan. 1, 2014.
SUMMARY OF BENEFITS AND COVERAGE
Plans and insurance issuers must provide a Summary of Benefits and Coverage to participants and beneficiaries.
The SBC is a concise document – no more than four double-sided pages – providing simple and consistent information about health plan benefits and coverage in plain language.
A template for the SBC is available, along with instructions and examples for completing the template and a uniform glossary of terms.
The final SBC regulations provide that plans and issuers must start providing the SBC as follows:
Issuers must provide the SBC to health plans effective Sept. 23, 2012.
Plans and issuers must provide the SBC to participants and beneficiaries who enroll or re-enroll during an open enrollment period beginning with the first day of the first open enrollment period that begins on or after Sept. 23, 2012.
For participants who enroll in coverage other than through an open enrollment period (for example, newly eligible individuals and special enrollees), plans and issuers must provide the SBC beginning on the first day of the first plan year that begins on or after Sept. 23, 2012.
60-DAY NOTICE OF PLAN CHANGES
Plans and issuers must provide 60 days' notice of any material modifications to the plan that are not related to renewals of coverage. Notice can be provided in an updated SBC or a separate summary of material modifications.
WOMEN'S PREVENTIVE CARE GUIDELINES
Effective for plan years starting on or after Aug. 1, 2012, non-grandfathered plans must cover specific preventive health services for women with no cost sharing. These services include well-woman visits, STD screening and contraceptives. Exceptions to contraceptive requirements apply to religious employers.
MEDICAL LOSS RATIO REBATES
Fully insured plans may receive rebates in August 2012 if they qualify for a rebate from their issuers due to the medical loss ratio rules requiring insurance companies to spend a certain percentage of premium dollars on health care. The rebates must be used for the benefit of the plan's enrollees, which may include reducing enrollees' premium payments.
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